Cambridge IELTS 21 ยท Test 3 ยท Speaking ยท Part 3

Gardens

Homes and gardens

Question 1: What are the advantages of having a home with a garden?

There are quite a few, I think. A garden gives you a private outdoor space where you can relax, eat

or entertain, which is a real luxury in a busy city. It's also good for your wellbeing โ€” spending

time outside and perhaps growing things is calming and rewarding. And practically, a garden can cut

costs, if you grow some of your own fruit or vegetables, and it gives children a safe place to play.

So a garden isn't just a luxury; it genuinely improves quality of life.

Question 2: How could people living in apartment blocks grow plants and vegetables?

It's certainly possible, with a bit of creativity. Balconies are the obvious place โ€” you can use

planters, pots and even vertical gardens to grow herbs, small vegetables and flowers in a limited

space. Some buildings have roof gardens, which a community could use to grow things together. And

even indoors, people can grow herbs on a windowsill or use a small hydroponic system. So with the

right containers and a bit of light, it's very doable, even without a garden.

Question 3: How interested are people in your country in TV shows and magazines about gardens?

I'd say there's a steady and quite genuine interest, though it's not a huge obsession. Gardening

and makeover-type shows are fairly popular, especially with older and middle-aged audiences, and

they've grown more so since people spent more time at home. Younger people may be less drawn to

traditional gardening shows, but they do engage with plant content online. So I'd say it's a

popular-but-not-obsessive pastime, with a clear audience that enjoys watching gardens transform.

Gardening as a hobby

Question 1: Do you think that gardening is a hobby mainly for older people?

Historically, yes, but I think that's changing. Older people have traditionally had more time and

space, so it's long been seen as a retirement hobby. But nowadays there are more young people

gardening โ€” on balconies, in community gardens, and even indoors with houseplants, which has become

especially trendy with younger generations. So although it's still more common among older adults, I

wouldn't say it's mainly for them anymore; it's attracting a wider, more diverse range of people.

Question 2: What are the benefits for people of gardening as a hobby?

I think the benefits are both physical and mental. Physically, it's gentle exercise and gets you

outside in the fresh air. Mentally, it's very calming โ€” there's something satisfying about nurturing

something and watching it grow, and it's often described as a form of mindfulness or stress relief.

There's also a sense of achievement, whether you're growing food or just keeping a plant alive, and

it can be a genuinely social hobby if you join a community garden.

Question 3: Will gardening be a more popular hobby in the future?

I believe so, yes. There's a growing awareness of sustainability, food security, and the value of

being outdoors, which all point towards gardening becoming more attractive. The rise of urban

gardening, balcony gardening and indoor plants suggests people are finding ways to do it in smaller

spaces. And as more people work flexibly or from home, they may have more time to spend on it. So I'd

say it's likely to grow, although it will probably look different โ€” more compact, more indoor, and

more connected to wellbeing than to the traditional cottage garden.